The Bahá'í Faith

Tradition·Founded 1863 CE·est. ~8 million worldwide

Islam → Shia Islam → The Bahá'í Faith

Branch
G Figure of The Bahá'í Faith

God.

Addressed constantly and described never. Bahá'í Houses of Worship contain no image, no altar and no representation of anything; prayers use a great many names and the writings state plainly that all of them describe the worshipper's conception rather than the reality. It is one of the most thoroughgoing apophatic positions in any living religion.

Names & titlesGod — addressed by many names and known by none
DomainEverything, and nothing that can be stated
RelationsCreator; but the relation is one-way and the essence is held to be unreachable
Depicted asNever, in any form. Bahá'í Houses of Worship contain no image and no altar
StandingThe tradition's starting move is that nothing whatever can be predicated of the divine essence, which makes every subsequent theological statement a statement about a Manifestation
Understanding it — context, not catechism: how this passage is held

Nothing in Bahá'í practice represents God. Houses of Worship are architecturally distinctive and doctrinally empty: nine sides and nine entrances signifying openness from every direction, a dome, and inside an unfurnished space with no altar, no image, no statue, no pulpit and no sanctuary. Prayers address God under a great many names — the All-Merciful, the Ever-Forgiving, the Self-Subsisting — and the writings state plainly that these describe the worshipper's conception rather than the reality. The Greatest Name calligraphy that hangs in Bahá'í homes is an inscription rather than an image. The strictness here is comparable to Islamic and Jewish aniconism, and it has an interesting effect on Bahá'í visual culture, which is essentially architectural and calligraphic and produces almost no devotional art. Photographs of Bahá'u'lláh exist; they are shown to pilgrims at the International Archives in Haifa and are not otherwise displayed or reproduced, a restriction Bahá'ís take seriously and outsiders regularly breach.

The same ground, other faiths

claims that share this one's ideas
God is met, not comprehended. Christianity · core tenet Go deeper →
Sound rightly spoken has power. Vedic Religion · core tenet Go deeper →
Samadhi — union in stillness. Hinduism · the interior Go deeper →
V Vairocana — the cosmic buddha. Buddhism Meet them →
K Kundakunda. Jainism Meet them →
God is one, indivisible, and engaged with history. Judaism · core tenet Go deeper →

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