The Christadelphians

Denomination·Founded 1848 CE·Around 50,000 worldwide in roughly 120 countries is the figure usually cited, from the Columbia Encyclopedia and repeated widely. There is no central body and no census: each ecclesia keeps its own roll and no one aggregates them, so the number is an estimate and should be read as one. Substantial communities exist in Britain, Australia, North America, Malawi, Mozambique and India.

Judaism → Christianity → Catholicism → Protestantism → The Christadelphians

Branch
Precept of The Christadelphians

Out of politics entirely — no army, no vote, no jury.

Christadelphians hold that a citizen of the coming kingdom does not take part in the government of this one. That has meant conscientious objection in every war since 1864, and also declining to vote, to sit on juries, to join a police force or to hold public office.

What it asksSeparation from politics — no military service, no police service, no voting, no jury
Who it bindsBaptised members, by the statement of faith the ecclesia holds
Where it bitesIn 1864 in the American Civil War, and in both world wars before tribunals in Britain and Australia
Understanding it — context, not catechism: how this passage is held

Political abstention is total and it is the practical reason the community exists as a named body at all. When the American Civil War brought conscription, exemption on religious grounds required membership of a recognised denomination, so in 1864 John Thomas registered the name Christadelphian — brethren in Christ, from the Greek — for people who had until then simply called themselves brethren. Christadelphians have appeared before conscientious objection tribunals in Britain in both world wars, in Australia, Canada and New Zealand, and generally accepted non-combatant or civilian alternative service; some were imprisoned. The abstention extends further than most peace churches: members do not vote, do not stand for office, do not serve on juries or in the police, and do not join trade unions in some ecclesias. They pay taxes and obey the law, on the reading of Romans 13, while declining to participate in the government it comes from.

The same ground, other faiths

claims that share this one's ideas
Ahimsa — do no harm. Hinduism Go deeper →
Compassion extends to all sentient beings. Buddhism · core tenet Go deeper →
Non-violence is the highest duty. Jainism · core tenet Go deeper →
A covenant binds a people to God across generations. Judaism · core tenet Go deeper →
The church — one body, many members. Christianity · community Go deeper →
The Hijra. Islam · story Read it in full →

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