The Syriac Catholic Church

Denomination·Founded 1782 CE·est. ~200,000 worldwide, with the Iraqi and Syrian communities much reduced since 2003 and 2011 and a growing diaspora in Sweden, the United States and Canada.

Judaism → Christianity → Catholicism → The Eastern Catholic Churches → The Syriac Catholic Church

Branch
Precept of The Syriac Catholic Church

Reopen it, and say Mass in it.

The rule this church has followed is to return to the building. Sayidat al-Nejat in Baghdad was restored and reopened within two years of the massacre and the liturgy is celebrated there. The clergy who insist on it are aware of what they are asking of the congregation.

What it asksReopen the church where the killing happened, and hold the liturgy in it
Who it bindsThe clergy first
Where it bitesBaghdad, 2010; Qaraqosh, 2014; and every rebuilding since
Understanding it — context, not catechism: how this passage is held

Sayidat al-Nejat was repaired and reopened, and Sunday Mass is celebrated in it; the names of the dead are on a memorial inside. The same pattern held after 2014: the Syriac Catholic cathedral in Qaraqosh, al-Tahira, was burned and used as a firing range by Islamic State, and it was reconsecrated in 2017 and hosted Pope Francis in March 2021. Clergy describe the practice as a refusal to concede the ground, and are candid that it asks a great deal of families who lost people in the building. Not everyone has come back; Qaraqosh's population is well below its pre-2014 level.

The same ground, other faiths

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