Borobudur at sunrise · Justine Hong · CC BY 2.0

Buddhism

Tradition·Founded c. 480 BCE·est. ~500 million worldwide

Vedic Religion → Buddhism → 3 branches

Branch
Precept of Buddhism

The fourteen precepts of Engaged Buddhism.

Thich Nhat Hanh's twentieth-century additions, written under a war: do not be idolatrous about doctrine, do not look away from suffering, do not accumulate while others starve. The first one applies to the other thirteen.

What it asksDo not be idolatrous about any doctrine, including this one; do not avoid contact with suffering; do not accumulate wealth while millions go hungry
Who it bindsThe Order of Interbeing, and much of Western Buddhism by influence
Where it bitesWhether a tradition built on non-attachment can take political positions without becoming one more party
Understanding it — context, not catechism: how this passage is held

The fourteen precepts came out of a war. Thich Nhat Hanh formulated them in Vietnam in the 1960s for the Order of Interbeing, and they read as an attempt to make Buddhist ethics operational under conditions where staying out of politics was itself a position. The first three are about doctrine — do not be idolatrous about any teaching, including Buddhist ones; do not think your current knowledge is final; do not force views on anyone. Then they turn outward: do not avoid contact with suffering, do not accumulate wealth while millions are hungry, do not live with a vocation harmful to humans or nature. The critique from traditional quarters is that this politicises a path meant to work upstream of politics; the reply, from a monk who watched his country burn, was that not choosing is also choosing.

The same ground, other faiths

claims that share this one's ideas
Small, and everywhere. The Bahá'í Faith · community Go deeper →
Truth has many sides. Jainism · core tenet Go deeper →
Repairing the world is human work. Judaism · core tenet Go deeper →
The towel and the basin. Christianity · story Read it in full →
Adab — the courtesies. Islam Go deeper →

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