The Christadelphians

Denomination·Founded 1848 CE·Around 50,000 worldwide in roughly 120 countries is the figure usually cited, from the Columbia Encyclopedia and repeated widely. There is no central body and no census: each ecclesia keeps its own roll and no one aggregates them, so the number is an estimate and should be read as one. Substantial communities exist in Britain, Australia, North America, Malawi, Mozambique and India.

Judaism → Christianity → Catholicism → Protestantism → The Christadelphians

Branch
Rite of The Christadelphians

The memorial meeting — no minister, and someone different speaks each week.

Sunday morning is bread and wine with an exhortation delivered by a member of the ecclesia in rotation. There is no ordination, no salary and no clergy of any kind; brethren speak, and in the great majority of ecclesias sisters do not.

⏱ Weekly — the memorial meeting every Sunday morning◌ Baptised members of the ecclesia, with visitors admitted only from ecclesias in fellowship
What happensHymns, readings from the daily plan, an exhortation given by a member, then bread and wine passed round; a presiding brother rather than a minister
What it needsA hall, a table, and members willing to speak in turn
What it aims atThat the death of Christ be remembered weekly by a body with no priest in it
Understanding it — context, not catechism: how this rite is held

The memorial meeting, or breaking of bread, is the central weekly act and its form is a direct statement of the movement's ecclesiology. There is no ordained person: a presiding brother conducts, another gives the exhortation, and the roles rotate. In most ecclesias speaking and presiding are limited to brethren, and the role of sisters is one of the community's live internal arguments, handled differently between ecclesias and fellowships. Fellowship is guarded: an ecclesia will admit visitors to the table from ecclesias with which it is in fellowship, and the twentieth-century divisions — Central, Old Paths, Berean, Dawn and others, mostly stemming from disputes in the 1880s and 1920s over the nature of Christ and the atonement — are marked precisely by who may break bread with whom. Some of those breaches have been healed and some have not.

The same ground, other faiths

rites that share this one's ideas
Karah prasad. Sikhism Go deeper →
The table is open, and it means open. The Christian Church (Disciples of Christ) Go deeper →
The Breaking of Bread — nobody presides. The Plymouth Brethren Go deeper →
Holi — the festival of color. Hinduism Go deeper →
M Mahapajapati — the first nun. Buddhism · figure Meet them →
The fourfold sangha. Jainism · community Go deeper →

The conversation

argument stays attached to the rite it is about All discussion →

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