Book of Kells, Chi Rho folio, c. 800 · public domain

Christianity

Tradition·Founded 30 CE·est. ~2.4 billion worldwide

Judaism → Christianity → 11 branches

Branch
Core tenet of Christianity

Creation is good, and it was made out of nothing.

God made matter and pronounced it good six times before pronouncing it very good. The claim was aimed squarely at the Gnostics, who held the physical world to be the botched work of a lesser god, and it is why Christianity never produced a doctrine that the body is a prison.

Understanding it — context, not catechism: how this passage is held

Christianity inherited a creation story from Judaism and then spent its first three centuries defending it against people who found it embarrassing. The Gnostic and Marcionite systems that competed with the early church all shared one instinct: the world is a mess, therefore whoever made it cannot be the good God, therefore salvation means escaping matter. The church's answer was to double down — creation out of nothing, by the one God, and good — and then to make the point unmissable by insisting that God took a body, ate, bled and was buried in one. The practical consequences are large and often missed. It is why Christian asceticism, at its most extreme, is framed as disciplining a good thing rather than escaping a bad one; why sacraments use bread, oil, water and wine rather than pure inward states; and why Christian art has never had a serious anti-body strain, whatever its individual moralists said.

The same ground, other faiths

claims that share this one's ideas
T Tian — Heaven. Confucianism · figure Meet them →
Ritual sustains the order of the world. Vedic Religion Go deeper →
The first sermon at Sarnath. Buddhism · story Read it in full →
Nobody made the universe. Jainism Go deeper →

The conversation

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