Book of Kells, Chi Rho folio, c. 800 · public domain

Christianity

Tradition·Founded 30 CE·est. ~2.4 billion worldwide

Judaism → Christianity → 11 branches

Branch
Rite of Christianity

The patronal feast.

The saint the church is named for gets a day, and the day belongs to the whole town — procession, brass band, fireworks, a fair, and a great many people who do not otherwise attend. In Latin America and southern Europe this is the largest religious event most people take part in.

⏱ annual — the saint the church is named for◌ the parish and the neighbourhood, believers or not
What happensLiturgy, then a procession with the statue or icon through the streets, then food and a fair
What it needsA patron, a route, and civic tolerance
What it aims atTo attach the faith to a place and a date the whole town keeps
Understanding it — context, not catechism: how this rite is held

The patronal feast is where Christianity meets the town. The saint the church is named for gets a day, and in Catholic and Orthodox cultures the day belongs to everyone in the parish boundary regardless of what they believe: liturgy in the morning, the statue or icon carried through the streets on shoulders, brass bands, fireworks, a funfair and a great deal of food and drink. In Latin America, southern Europe, the Philippines and much of Africa it is the largest religious gathering most people attend all year, larger than Easter. Sociologically it is the folk layer of the religion — often organised by lay brotherhoods rather than clergy, funded by local businesses, and periodically the subject of complaint from bishops who find it insufficiently devout. In Greece and Russia the name day, the feast of the saint you are named for, matters more than the birthday, and is celebrated by keeping open house.

The same ground, other faiths

rites that share this one's ideas
The saints' faces kept the orisha alive. Santería / Lucumí · core tenet Go deeper →
Thirteen months, and a secular saint for every day. The Religion of Humanity Go deeper →
Ritual sustains the order of the world. Vedic Religion · core tenet Go deeper →
Vesak. Buddhism Go deeper →
Paryushana. Jainism Go deeper →

The conversation

argument stays attached to the rite it is about All discussion →

Sign in to open the first thread. Everything here is attributed.

Built on Hatchable