The Coptic Orthodox Church

Denomination·Founded 451 CE·est. ~10 million, and disputed: the church claims 15 million in Egypt, while the state statistics agency CAPMAS puts all Egyptian Christians near 5.7 per cent of the population.

Judaism → Christianity → Oriental Orthodoxy → The Coptic Orthodox Church

Branch

Stories

the narratives it tells itself
The twenty-one on the beach. In February 2015 Islamic State published a video of twenty-one men in orange jumpsuits beheaded on a Libyan shore; twenty were Egyptian Copts working as labourers, and the twenty-first, Matthew Ayariga, was Ghanaian and would not separate himself from them. The Coptic Synod added them to the Synaxarium within a week. In 2023 the Catholic Church put them in the Roman Martyrology — the first saints the two churches have recognised together since the fifth century. Read it in full — context & 1 source →

The Scriptures

the texts that carry it — language, era, and use All 1 →
The Agpeya — seven hours, one psalter. The book of hours divides the day into seven prayers, each with its own set of psalms, a gospel, and the absolution. Laypeople keep it as well as monks, and the shortest hour takes about ten minutes. It is the reason a Coptic funeral or a night vigil can go on for hours without anyone needing a printed programme. Language Coptic and ArabicComposed Compiled from the fourth century onward Open the book — context →
Built on Hatchable