The Agamas.
Mahavira's words as the tradition could hold them — and the split over whether they survived intact became part of the tradition itself.
The Jain canon is itself a schism. Svetambaras hold that the Agamas were preserved and finally written down around 450 CE at Valabhi; Digambaras hold that the original teaching was lost during a famine centuries earlier and that the surviving texts are not authoritative, relying instead on later systematic works. Two communities with the same founder therefore study different scriptures, which is an unusually clean case of transmission failure becoming doctrine.
The same ground, other faiths
claims that share this one's ideasSign in to open the first thread. Everything here is attributed.