The Syriac Catholic Church

Denomination·Founded 1782 CE·est. ~200,000 worldwide, with the Iraqi and Syrian communities much reduced since 2003 and 2011 and a growing diaspora in Sweden, the United States and Canada.

Judaism → Christianity → Catholicism → The Eastern Catholic Churches → The Syriac Catholic Church

Branch
Rite of The Syriac Catholic Church

The Nineveh fast, and the Qurbono.

Three days of strict fasting before Lent, kept with the East Syriac churches even though the rite is West Syriac, and then the year's Qurbono in the modes of the Beth Gazo. The Syriac Catholic Church is one of the few places where the two Syriac traditions' calendars overlap in practice.

⏱ Annual, three days before Lent, and weekly at the Qurbono◌ The parish
What happensThe three-day fast of the Ninevites, then the Qurbono of Saint James in Syriac and Arabic
What it needsA church, a deacon, and the Beth Gazo modes
What it aims atTo keep a West Syriac year in a communion whose centre is in Rome
Understanding it — context, not catechism: how this rite is held

The Rogation of the Ninevites is properly an East Syriac observance and its keeping by West Syriac Christians in Iraq and Syria is a regional inheritance rather than a rubric. Syriac Catholics observe it strictly. The Qurbono itself follows the Anaphora of Saint James with a rotation of alternative anaphoras, chanted in the eight modes catalogued in the Beth Gazo, in Syriac with Arabic increasingly carrying the readings and the homily. Diaspora parishes in Sweden, Germany, the United States, Canada and Australia now hold a large share of the church, and the language question there is the same one the Syriac Orthodox face.

The same ground, other faiths

rites that share this one's ideas
Uposatha — the observance day. Buddhism Go deeper →
Paryushana. Jainism Go deeper →
Advent, and the Nativity fast. Christianity Go deeper →
Ritual sustains the order of the world. Vedic Religion · core tenet Go deeper →
The commandments are how the covenant is lived. Judaism · core tenet Go deeper →

The conversation

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