Haitian Vodou

Tradition·Founded 1700 CE·several million worldwide

Haitian Vodou

Branch
Story of Haitian Vodou

Under the water.

Ginen is Africa and Africa is beneath the sea, which is where the dead go and where they are called back from. The Middle Passage is the geography: people taken across an ocean built a cosmology in which the homeland and the land of the dead are the same place, and it is downward.

Where it is toldSung at every service, in the Priyè Ginen
Who appearsGinen — Africa, the ancestral place under the water
What it teachesThat the dead go under the sea to Ginen and are called back from it, and that a religion assembled by people who had been carried across an ocean put the homeland at the bottom of it
Understanding it — context, not catechism: how this passage is held

Ginen, from Guinea, denotes Africa, the ancestral world and the abode of the dead, and it is located anba dlo, under the water. The songs of the Priyè Ginen call the nations of Africa by name; the dead go under the water at death and are called back from it a year later; practitioners describe serving Ginen as the whole of what they do, and sèvitè Ginen, servant of Guinea, is a self-description. The Middle Passage supplies the geography without anyone having to state it: people carried across an ocean, and their descendants, built a system in which the homeland and the land of the dead are the same submerged place, reachable only by going down. It is the most compressed statement Vodou makes about its own origin, it is sung at every service, and it has been remarked on by every serious scholar of the religion.

The same ground, other faiths

claims that share this one's ideas
The self is reborn until liberation. Hinduism · core tenet Go deeper →
Suffering has a cause, and therefore an end. Buddhism · core tenet Go deeper →
The soul is liberated by its own effort. Jainism · core tenet Go deeper →
Counting the Omer, and the fires of Lag BaOmer. Judaism · rite Go deeper →
The dead are not out of reach. Christianity · core tenet Go deeper →
Ziyarat — visiting the dead. Islam · rite Go deeper →

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