The Great Crisis — when the community expelled most of itself.
Between 1959 and 1962 the movement closed Primavera and Wheathill and dismissed or excluded a large share of its members, some put out with nothing. Former members organised, published the Keep In Touch newsletter from 1989, and forced an accounting; the leadership issued apologies and invitations to return from the 1990s.
The events of 1959 to 1962, called the Great Crisis inside the movement, saw hundreds of people dismissed or excluded, families divided, and members put out of Primavera and the European communities with minimal resources; some were flown to Europe and left there. The Bruderhof has acknowledged the period, and from the late 1980s a network of former members published Keep In Touch, or KIT, and later the Peregrine Foundation's materials, documenting what had happened and pressing for restitution. Beginning in the 1990s the leadership issued apologies, invited excluded members and their descendants back, and made financial settlements in some cases. The movement also has a documented history of litigation against critics in the 1990s, and separately reconciled with the Schmiedeleut Hutterites in 1974, broke with them again in 1990-95 during the Hutterite schism, and re-established fellowship afterwards. Anyone reading the Bruderhof's own publications should read the KIT archive alongside them.
The same ground, other faiths
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