Book of Kells, Chi Rho folio, c. 800 · public domain

Christianity

Tradition·Founded 30 CE·est. ~2.4 billion worldwide

Judaism → Christianity → 11 branches

Branch
Story of Christianity

The Ethiopian on the desert road.

A court official of the Kandake, reading Isaiah aloud in a chariot, asks a stranger what it means, and then asks what is to prevent him from being baptised. The answer is nothing, and there is water beside the road, and the first named African convert goes home rejoicing.

Where it is toldActs 8
Who appearsPhilip, a treasury official of the Kandake, a chariot, and a scroll of Isaiah
What it teachesWhat is to prevent me from being baptised? Nothing was — and Ethiopia has read the passage as its own beginning ever since
Understanding it — context, not catechism: how this passage is held

Acts 8 is a short scene doing several jobs. The official is a court treasurer of the Kandake — a dynastic title of the queens of Kush, in what is now Sudan, not a personal name and not Ethiopia in the modern sense. He is a eunuch, which under Deuteronomy 23 barred him from the assembly, and he is reading Isaiah, which promises eunuchs a name better than sons. His question, what is to prevent me from being baptised, is the first time in Acts the barrier comes down for someone outside the categories, and it is answered before the church has held any council about it. The Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church reads the passage as the beginning of African Christianity and of its own line, though the historical church of Aksum dates to Frumentius and King Ezana around 330. The scene is also used, increasingly and pointedly, in the current argument about who may be included: it is a sexual minority by the law's own definition asking whether the rule applies, and being baptised on the spot.

From the sources — the passages this rests on; concise renderings, cited

Look, here is water. What is to prevent me from being baptised?

Acts 8:36

The question the church has been re-asked, about one group after another, ever since.

The same ground, other faiths

claims that share this one's ideas
Naming a daughter. Judaism · rite Go deeper →
Ghusl, kafan, janazah. Islam · rite Go deeper →
Asa ki Var. Sikhism · scripture Open the book →
Bat mitzvah. Reconstructionist Judaism · rite Go deeper →
Ordination as Pope. Discordianism · rite Go deeper →
Ritual sustains the order of the world. Vedic Religion · core tenet Go deeper →

The conversation

argument stays attached to the claim it is about All discussion →

Sign in to open the first thread. Everything here is attributed.

Built on Hatchable