Book of Kells, Chi Rho folio, c. 800 · public domain

Christianity

Tradition·Founded 30 CE·est. ~2.4 billion worldwide

Judaism → Christianity → 11 branches

Branch
Precept of Christianity

The seven deadly sins.

Not in the Bible. Evagrius listed eight thoughts that trouble desert monks, Gregory the Great cut them to seven, and they became the standard examination of conscience for a thousand years. Pride is first because it is the one that survives the correction of the others.

What it asksWatch for pride, greed, lust, envy, gluttony, wrath and sloth
Who it bindsA pastoral list, not a scriptural one — assembled by desert monks and fixed by Gregory the Great
Where it bitesBy pride sitting first: the sin that hides inside the effort to avoid the others
Understanding it — context, not catechism: how this passage is held

Not a biblical list. Evagrius Ponticus, a fourth-century monk in the Egyptian desert, catalogued eight thoughts that assail a solitary — including acedia, the noonday listlessness that is not quite sloth and has no good English word. Gregory the Great reduced them to seven around 590, and the scheme became the standard examination of conscience in the medieval West, paired with seven opposing virtues. Pride heads the list because it is the sin that survives the correction of the others: the man who has beaten greed and lust and gluttony has a new thing to be proud of. The Eastern churches kept Evagrius's eight and never developed the Western apparatus of confession manuals around them, which is one reason the seven deadly sins feel like a Catholic and a literary inheritance rather than a shared Christian one.

The same ground, other faiths

claims that share this one's ideas
Bringing down the river. Hinduism · story Read it in full →
Kesh-lochan. Jainism · rite Go deeper →
Haumai is the disease; the five thieves are the symptoms. Sikhism · core tenet Go deeper →
Misogi — standing under the water. Shinto · rite Go deeper →
Celibacy, for everybody, forever. The Shakers (United Society of Believers in Christ's Second Appearing) Go deeper →
Purity, including celibacy inside marriage. The Brahma Kumaris Go deeper →

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