The Salvation Army

Denomination·Founded 1865 CE·The Army works in 134 countries by its own count. It publishes country-by-country figures of officers, soldiers, adherents and corps in its annual Year Book rather than a single global membership headline; totals commonly cited run above a million and a half and are not independently audited. The number of people it serves through its social programmes is far larger and is a different thing entirely.

Judaism → Christianity → Catholicism → Protestantism → The Salvation Army

Branch
Precept of The Salvation Army

The Soldier's Covenant — signed, and it includes not drinking.

A soldier signs a document promising abstinence from alcohol, tobacco and non-medical drugs, and from gambling and pornography, and undertaking to wear the uniform and support the corps. It was called the Articles of War until 1989. The uniform is not costume: it is the visible half of the covenant.

What it asksTotal abstinence from alcohol, tobacco and non-medical drugs; no gambling; wearing the uniform; giving to the corps
Who it bindsSoldiers, who sign the Soldier's Covenant — formerly the Articles of War
Where it bitesEvery time a soldier is offered a drink, and in the long argument over whether the Army may run a bar in a hotel it inherits
Understanding it — context, not catechism: how this passage is held

The Soldier's Covenant, called the Articles of War until 1989, is signed before a person is enrolled as a soldier, and its commitments are specific: abstinence from alcohol, tobacco and non-prescribed addictive drugs, from gambling, and from pornography; the maintenance of a Christian home; the wearing of uniform as directed; and support of the corps by giving and by service. Total abstinence has been a boundary marker since the 1870s and comes directly from the Army's constituency — the Booths worked among people whose lives had been dismantled by drink, and the pledge was an instrument as much as a rule. It has produced periodic institutional awkwardness, most publicly when the Army has inherited properties or businesses with liquor licences. Adherents, who worship with the corps without signing the covenant, are a separate and growing category.

The same ground, other faiths

claims that share this one's ideas
Count the cost — and the cost was specified. The International Churches of Christ Go deeper →
S Shiva — destroyer and regenerator. Hinduism · figure Meet them →
Ordination. Buddhism · rite Go deeper →
The soul is liberated by its own effort. Jainism · core tenet Go deeper →
A covenant binds a people to God across generations. Judaism · core tenet Go deeper →
Lent — the forty days. Christianity · rite Go deeper →

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