Charity is doing your job well.
The doctrine of use holds that the life of religion is to do good, that good means genuine usefulness to others, and that the primary form of it is the honest, skilled performance of one's ordinary occupation. Almsgiving is a small part of charity and can be a substitute for it.
The doctrine of use is the New Church's ethic and its most portable idea. Charity, on Swedenborg's account, is not primarily giving to the poor; it is the sincere, just and faithful performance of the work of one's office and employment, because that is how a person is actually useful to the community and therefore how heaven operates through them. He calls the life of charity a life of uses, and holds that heaven itself is organised by function — every angel has a use, and the societies of heaven correspond to organs of a single Grand Man. The moral instruction that follows is unusually concrete: shun evils as sins because they are sins, then work well, and regeneration happens in that order and slowly. It has made New Church people historically prominent in education, craft and manufacture out of proportion to their numbers.
The same ground, other faiths
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