Pyrrhonism (Scepticism)

Philosophy·Founded c. 300 BCE·No longer practised

Pyrrhonism (Scepticism)

Branch
Core tenet of Pyrrhonism (Scepticism)

It is belief that hurts, not the world.

The sceptic gets cold and hungry like anyone else. What he is spared is the second layer — the conviction that cold is bad in its nature — and that layer is where most suffering lives.

Understanding it — context, not catechism: how this passage is held

This is the diagnosis behind the therapy. The sceptic accepts that he is cold, thirsty and afraid; what he refuses is the additional judgement that these things are by nature bad, and Sextus argues that the additional judgement is what turns discomfort into distress. It is close enough to the Buddhist analysis of the second arrow that scholars have argued about contact through Pyrrho's Indian journey, without settling it. The obvious objection — that living with no beliefs at all is impossible — was made in antiquity and is still the main charge against the school.

The same ground, other faiths

claims that share this one's ideas
The self is reborn until liberation. Hinduism Go deeper →
Knowledge liberates. Advaita Vedānta Go deeper →

The conversation

argument stays attached to the claim it is about All discussion →

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