Meenakshi Temple gopuram, Madurai · Vyacheslav Argenberg · CC BY 4.0
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Hinduism

Tradition·Founding date unrecorded·est. ~1.2 billion worldwide

Vedic Religion → Hinduism → 8 branches

Branch
Scripture of Hinduism

The epics.

The Ramayana and the Mahabharata: dharma taught not as rules but as two very long, very hard cases — and inside the second, the Gita.

LanguageSanskrit
Composedcompiled over centuries, roughly 500 BCE – 400 CE
What it holdsThe Ramayana and Mahabharata — 24,000 and 100,000 verses of dharma under pressure
How it is usedPerformed, serialized, danced, and televised — the epics are how most Hindus first meet the tradition
Understanding it — context, not catechism: how this passage is held

The epics are how Hinduism is actually transmitted. Most Hindus encounter dharma not through the Upanishads but through Rama's exile and the Pandavas' war — performed in village theatre, recited by professional storytellers, and, in 1987, televised to audiences that reportedly emptied streets. The Mahabharata is the longest poem in the world and knows it, claiming that whatever is here is found elsewhere and what is not here is nowhere. Both epics are morally uncomfortable on purpose: their heroes cheat, hesitate, and lose.

The same ground, other faiths

claims that share this one's ideas
Ritual sustains the order of the world. Vedic Religion · core tenet Go deeper →
The first sermon at Sarnath. Buddhism · story Read it in full →
The Agamas. Jainism Open the book →
Argument, for the sake of heaven, is sacred. Judaism · core tenet Go deeper →
The Bible. Christianity Open the book →
The Quran is the speech of God. Islam · core tenet Go deeper →

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