Qur'an folio in gold Kufic, 9th c. · Cleveland Museum of Art · CC0

Islam

Tradition·Founded 610 CE·est. ~2 billion worldwide

Islam → 4 branches

Branch
Scripture of Islam

The Quran.

For Muslims, God's speech verbatim — recited before it was ever a book.

LanguageClassical Arabic
Composed610–632 CE; standardized under Uthman
What it holds114 suras, ordered roughly longest to shortest
How it is usedRecited daily in prayer; memorized whole by millions
Understanding it — context, not catechism: how this passage is held

The Quran is understood as God's uncreated speech in Arabic, which makes translation a category different from scripture in most other faiths: a rendering into English is called an interpretation of the meanings, not a Quran. It is arranged roughly by length rather than chronology, which is disorienting for first readers, and it presumes familiarity with the biblical narratives it references rather than retelling them. Memorizing the whole is a recognized vocation — a hafiz — and the recited form is primary.

The same ground, other faiths

claims that share this one's ideas
The Rigveda. Vedic Religion Open the book →
The Vedas & Upanishads. Hinduism Open the book →
The Pali Canon. Buddhism Open the book →
The Agamas. Jainism Open the book →
Argument, for the sake of heaven, is sacred. Judaism · core tenet Go deeper →
The Bible. Christianity Open the book →

The conversation

argument stays attached to the claim it is about All discussion →

Sign in to open the first thread. Everything here is attributed.

Built on Hatchable