Book of Kells, Chi Rho folio, c. 800 · public domain

Christianity

Tradition·Founded 30 CE·est. ~2.4 billion worldwide

Judaism → Christianity → 11 branches

Branch
T Figure of Christianity

Tekle Haymanot — the one who stood.

Ethiopia's national saint, painted with six wings and one leg: the other, the tradition says, gave way after seven years of praying upright. He founded the monastery at Debre Libanos, and its abbot outranked everyone in the Ethiopian church except the Abuna.

Names & titlesAbune Tekle Haymanot
DomainEthiopian monasticism; founder of the monastery that became Debre Libanos in 1284
RelationsThirteenth century; his abbots, titled Echege, ranked second only to the Abuna in the Ethiopian church
Depicted asSix-winged, and standing on one leg — the other, the tradition says, gave out after seven years upright in prayer
StandingEthiopia's great national saint; churches named for him run from Addis Ababa to Michigan
Understanding it — context, not catechism: how this passage is held

Ethiopian Christianity is the oldest continuous national church outside the Middle East — Ezana of Aksum converted around 330, before Rome's empire was formally Christian — and Tekle Haymanot is its central native saint. The details are frankly legendary and are told as such: the leg that failed after seven years standing in prayer, the six wings given in compensation, the flight round Debre Damo when the rope broke. What is historical is that he founded the house that became Debre Libanos in 1284, that its network of daughter monasteries evangelised the Ethiopian highlands, and that its abbot, the Echege, became the highest-ranking Ethiopian churchman at a time when the Abuna was by custom an Egyptian Copt sent from Alexandria — an arrangement that lasted until 1959. His feast on 24 Nehasse is a major national day, and his image, one-legged and winged, is on church walls and painted parchments across the country and in every Ethiopian diaspora parish.

The same ground, other faiths

claims that share this one's ideas
A Anba Antonius — the first monk. The Coptic Orthodox Church Meet them →
M Mar Charbel. The Maronite Church Meet them →
S Shiva — destroyer and regenerator. Hinduism Meet them →
Ordination. Buddhism · rite Go deeper →
The soul is liberated by its own effort. Jainism · core tenet Go deeper →

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