Qur'an folio in gold Kufic, 9th c. · Cleveland Museum of Art · CC0

Islam

Tradition·Founded 610 CE·est. ~2 billion worldwide

Islam → 4 branches

Branch
K Figure of Islam

Khadija — who believed first.

Wealthy, widowed, his employer before his wife: when the revelation terrified him, she wrapped him in a cloak and believed him before anyone.

Names & titlesKhadija bint Khuwaylid
DomainFirst believer; the Prophet's first refuge
RelationsWife of Muhammad for twenty-five years — he took no other while she lived
Depicted asThe merchant who employed him, proposed to him, and believed him first
StandingMother of the faithful: Islam's first Muslim was a woman
Understanding it — context, not catechism: how this passage is held

Khadija was a wealthy merchant who employed Muhammad, was impressed by his honesty, and proposed marriage — she was, by most accounts, considerably older, and he took no other wife during the twenty-five years they were married. Her importance is not domestic: she is the first person to believe the revelation, at the moment he himself doubted it, and she funded and sheltered the community through the years of boycott and persecution. The Prophet's recorded grief for her years after her death, and his reported defense of her memory, are part of why the tradition holds her as it does.

From the sources — the passages this rests on; concise renderings, cited

She believed in me when the people denied me, and trusted me when the people called me liar.

Hadith (rendered)

The Prophet's own accounting of Khadija, kept by the tradition verbatim.

The same ground, other faiths

claims that share this one's ideas
O Osun. Yoruba Religion Meet them →
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Every human bears the image of God. Judaism · core tenet Go deeper →

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